| dc.description.abstract |
Translation has evolved significantly in the contemporary world, playing a crucial role in anthropology
and facilitating the exchange of ideas across languages. It involves converting languages while
maintaining their meaning and essence, and is a key component of applied linguistics, taught in
Universities. The Arabic and Persian languages, among the oldest in their respective Semitic and IndoEuropean families, have maintained literary ties and translation traditions from ancient times to the
present. In recent years, there has been an increase in the translation of Persian novels into Arabic,
exemplified by the work 'Tariq Basmal Suthan' by Mahmoud Dawlat Abadi, which was translated into
Arabic as 'Tariq al-Tabh' (The Killing Field) by Ahmed Moussa. This novel addresses the tragedies and
hardships of the Iran-Iraq war (1980-1988) and has resonated with Arab readers, both locally and
internationally, as a sociological work that emphasizes themes of humanity, peace, and brotherhood.
The study of this translation explores the nature and trends of translating the novel from Persian to
Arabic, the techniques used, and its impact on Arab readers. Utilizing a descriptive analysis method and
secondary data, the researcher gathered opinions from Arab readers through various media to assess the
novel's influence. Findings reveal significant similarities between Persian and Arabic in phonology,
vocabulary, grammar, and literature, as well as parallels in translation quality and trends. The translated
novel has notably influenced Arab-Persian societies, promoting unity, coexistence, and mutual
understanding. |
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