Abstract:
The evolution from the static web environment to the interactive and dynamic web environment has opened up new 
platforms, transforming the ways in which businesses carry out business activities in the modern world. In this 
context, web-based technology plays a pivotal role and has a wider scope in the domain of marketing and brand 
building. Accordingly, social media has been identified as one of the significant contributors in brand building. This 
research aims to identify the impact of social media marketing on customer engagement with special reference to 
the cosmetic industry in Central Province. The main objective of the study is to investigate the factors that are 
affecting social media marketing on customer engagement. The study conducted with a quantitative study approach 
and the survey strategy utilized for the study. The abstract concept of the study was defined and measured based 
on the comprehensive review of literature. In collecting the primary data for the study, a self-administrated 
questionnaire was given to one hundred social media users from Kandy, Matale & Nuwara-Eliya districts using 
simple random sampling as a probability sampling method. At the data analysis phase, descriptive statistics and 
inferential statistics were evaluated. Data were analyzed using the correlation and regression analysis. The 
independent variable consists of 5 dimensions namely, social planning, social influence, social community, social 
results and social attitudes. The study also emphasizes the significance of “social attitudes” as a major factor in 
intimate relationships among persons, as it strengthens the brand-consumer relationship online, and in turn will 
ultimately impact customer engagement. Moreover, the findings of the study reveal that social planning is the main 
factor affecting customer engagement whereas social attitudes and social results too have a considerable moderate 
impact on customer engagement. Social media which is an interactive digital technology that assist in creating and 
sharing of information, ideas etc through virtual communities and networks, plays a vital role in social planning, 
social attitudes and social results. Hence, marketers and social media administrators need to be more cautious 
about what they post online as this is more likely to influence customers. Especially they need to pay more attention 
to firm-created content and user-generated content for a successful social media marketing campaign.